Sample Partner Visa Cases: Below are some examples of previous cases I have handled
1. Fiance/Fiancee Visa Application:
Question: A is a British national living and working in the UK. B is an American citizen currently living and working in America. They are engaged and have already met in person. They would like to get married in the UK and for B to eventually settle in the UK with A permanently. A cannot travel to America because of a previous criminal conviction, and so they cannot marry in America. What can they do?
Answer: Because A is a British national, and B is a non-EU National and would require a visa to settle permanently in the UK, B has to apply for a fiancee visa, or what is termed as "entry clearance as a fiancee of a person present and settled in the UK."
The first step is to ensure that they have gathered all of the supporting documents they need to submit in support of the application.
Once all of these are ready, the application form must then be completed online and submitted. The couple also need to ensure they know the procedure of submitting the documents- i.e. whether this must be done on the biometric appointment day, or in some cases, depending on where the Applicant is applying from, the documents must be sent to the UKVI in Sheffield (see post on where to submit supporting documents here).
The biometric appointment must then be booked and the visa fee paid. I always advise for the visa fee to be paid online to ensure less delays for the applicant when they attend their biometric appointment. (For fiance/fiancee/proposed civil partner applications, the I.H.S. fee is not applicable). Then the applicant attends their biometric appointment and wait for the decision from the UKVI.
If the application is successful, their passport will be stamped with a "vignette" which will be valid for 6 months, maximum. B must enter the UK within this time frame, and also get married.
As soon as they are married, or at least 28 days before their fiancee visa expires, B must then apply for leave to remain in the UK as a spouse of a person present and settled in the UK. This is a separate application which means paying a separate fee to the Home Office, as well as the I.H.S fee. The application can be made while B is in the UK. If successful, B will be granted with an initial 2 and a half year leave. B will then need to apply for an extension shortly before this expires (at least 28 days before expiry). If the extension application is successful, B will be granted with a further 2 and a half year leave. After at least 5 years on the Spouse Visa route, B will be eligible to apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK, providing all of the requirements for ILR are met.
2. Spouse Visa Application- British Spouse is Living and Working in the UK and earns at least £18,600 gross per year
C is a British national and recently got married to her husband, D, in India. He is an Indian national. They do not have children together or with former partners. C lives with her parents in their house in Kent, which they own. C also lives with her brother, his wife and their 2 children aged 2 and 5, also in the property. The property has 4 bedrooms and 2 separate reception rooms. C would like for D to join her permanently in the UK.
D requires a visa to enter and remain in the UK, and so would need to apply for a spouse visa to join C permanently in the UK. As above, they must ensure that they have gathered all of their supporting documents first before submitting an application form online. The visa fee and the IHS fee must also be paid, and the biometric appointment booked. D must attend the biometric appointment and bring with him all of the supporting documents, which he or a member of staff at the visa centre, must scan. The scanned documents will then be sent to the UKVI electronically.
D must then wait for the decision. As they did not pay for the Priority Visa Service to expedite the application, the decision takes about 4 months. If the application is successful, D will have a vignette on his passport which will only be valid for 30 days. He must then travel to the UK within this time frame. Within 10 days of arriving in the UK, or at least before his vignette expires, he must obtain his Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) Card from his local participating Post Office. The BRP Card is important because it confirms his details as well as his immigration status in the UK- i.e. that he has a spouse visa. The issue date and the expiry date will also be on the BRP card.
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